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Revelation 4

The Throne that rules Heaven and Earth!

31 Greek words · 11 verses

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How to use this page: for every verse you see the main Greek words that carry its deeper meaning. Each card gives the Greek word, how to say it, its Strong’s number, its basic meaning and how the KJV translates it, and then how It is Finished! explains it in the light of Jesus and His finished work.

Greek text and word tagging: STEPBible.org TAGNT (Translators Amalgamated Greek NT, CC BY 4.0). Definitions: Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance Greek Dictionary (1890, public domain; Open Scriptures edition). Verses: King James Version.

Revelation 4:1

After this I looked, and, behold, a door was opened in heaven: and the first voice which I heard was as it were of a trumpet talking with me; which said, Come up hither, and I will shew thee things which must be hereafter.

Greek words · 3

θύραthýraStrong’s G2374

In this verse: θύρα (thura), “a door”

Basic meaning: door. Strong’s: a portal or entrance (the opening or the closure, literally or figuratively).

KJV translates it as: door, gate

Word root: apparently a primary word (compare "door");

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“This is closely related to the veil that was torn,” God came and live among us in the hearts of man” Rev 19 Jesus open the door that we may have access to the Father again.”

Read verse 1 in Revelation 4 →

σάλπιγξsálpinxStrong’s G4536

In this verse: σάλπιγγος (salpingos), “a trumpet”

Basic meaning: trumpet. Strong’s: a trumpet.

KJV translates it as: trump(-et)

Word root: perhaps from G4535 (σάλος) (through the idea of quavering or reverberation);

Read the explanation of verse 1 in Revelation 4 →

δεικνύωdeiknýōStrong’s G1166

In this verse: δείξω (deixō), “I will show”

Basic meaning: to show. Strong’s: to show (literally or figuratively).

KJV translates it as: shew

Word root: a prolonged form of an obsolete primary of the same meaning;

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“The message shows heavenly mindset, Jesus has raised us into a new position on the cross.”

Read verse 1 in Revelation 4 →

Revelation 4:2

And immediately I was in the spirit: and, behold, a throne was set in heaven, and one sat on the throne.

Greek words · 2

πνεῦμαpneûmaStrong’s G4151

In this verse: πνεύματι (pneumati), “[the] Spirit”

Basic meaning: spirit/breath. Strong’s: a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit.

KJV translates it as: ghost, life, spirit(-ual, -ually), mind

Word root: from G4154 (πνέω);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“This indicate the purpose and result of the atonement is Jesus has all authority now and is King of Kings!Y ou can see this part of scripture: In the Spirit realm they where getting ready and Jesus throne was established, positioned with purpose or authority, installed to appointed (as in putting someone on a throne)”

Read verse 2 in Revelation 4 →

θρόνοςthrónosStrong’s G2362

In this verse: θρόνος (thronos), “a throne”

Basic meaning: throne. Strong’s: a stately seat ("throne"); by implication, power or (concretely) a potentate.

KJV translates it as: seat, throne

Word root: from (to sit);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“This indicate the purpose and result of the atonement is Jesus has all authority now and is King of Kings!Y ou can see this part of scripture: In the Spirit realm they where getting ready and Jesus throne was established, positioned with purpose or authority, installed to appointed (as in putting someone on a throne)”

Read verse 2 in Revelation 4 →

Revelation 4:3

And he that sat was to look upon like a jasper and a sardine stone: and there was a rainbow round about the throne, in sight like unto an emerald.

Greek words · 3

ὅρασιςhórasisStrong’s G3706

In this verse: ὁράσει (horasei), “in appearance”

Basic meaning: appearance/vision. Strong’s: the act of gazing, i.e. (externally) an aspect or (internally) an inspired appearance.

KJV translates it as: sight, vision

Word root: from G3708 (ὁράω);

Read the explanation of verse 3 in Revelation 4 →

θρόνοςthrónosStrong’s G2362

In this verse: θρόνου (thronou), “throne”

Basic meaning: throne. Strong’s: a stately seat ("throne"); by implication, power or (concretely) a potentate.

KJV translates it as: seat, throne

Word root: from (to sit);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“It's as if God is saying: “I AM what this rainbow represents faithful, merciful, and full of covenant love.” Even when seated as Judge, He reminds Himself of His own nature: “I will not bring judgment without grace.” The rainbow around the throne is a powerful sign that God’s judgment is always balanced with mercy.”

Read verse 3 in Revelation 4 →

σμαράγδινοςsmarágdinosStrong’s G4664

In this verse: σμαραγδίνῳ (smaragdinō), “an emerald”

Basic meaning: emerald. Strong’s: consisting of emerald.

KJV translates it as: emerald

Word root: from G4665 (σμάραγδος);

Text note: the Textus Receptus (behind the KJV) reads σμαραγδίνων (smaragdinōn) here; this card shows the modern critical text (NA28).

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“As in Hebrews 4:16 : “Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace...” The phrase “like unto an emerald” shows that the rainbow around God’s throne is not just a sign of mercy, but also of everlasting life, peace, and renewal.”

Read verse 3 in Revelation 4 →

Revelation 4:4

And round about the throne were four and twenty seats: and upon the seats I saw four and twenty elders sitting, clothed in white raiment; and they had on their heads crowns of gold.

Greek words · 3

θρόνοςthrónosStrong’s G2362

In this verse: θρόνου (thronou), “throne”

Basic meaning: throne. Strong’s: a stately seat ("throne"); by implication, power or (concretely) a potentate.

KJV translates it as: seat, throne

Word root: from (to sit);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“These lamps burn before the throne, illuminating the way, purifying the Bride, and revealing the character of Jesus.”

Read verse 4 in Revelation 4 →

λευκόςleukósStrong’s G3022

In this verse: λευκοῖς (leukois), “white”

Basic meaning: white. Strong’s: white.

KJV translates it as: white

Word root: from ("light");

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“Clothed in White Raiment is a Sign of the Redeemed.”

Read verse 4 in Revelation 4 →

στέφανοςstéphanosStrong’s G4735

In this verse: στεφάνους (stephanous), “crowns”

Basic meaning: crown. Strong’s: a chaplet (as a badge of royalty, a prize in the public games or a symbol of honor generally; but more conspicuous and elaborate than the simple fillet, G1238 (διάδημα)), literally or figuratively.

KJV translates it as: crown

Word root: from an apparently primary (to twine or wreathe);

Deeper meaning, from It is Finished!

“Crowns of Gold on Their Heads- The word for "crowns" here is stephanos (victory crown), not diadema (royal crown).”

Revelation 4:5

And out of the throne proceeded lightnings and thunderings and voices: and there were seven lamps of fire burning before the throne, which are the seven Spirits of God.

Greek words · 3

θρόνοςthrónosStrong’s G2362

In this verse: θρόνου (thronou), “throne”

Basic meaning: throne. Strong’s: a stately seat ("throne"); by implication, power or (concretely) a potentate.

KJV translates it as: seat, throne

Word root: from (to sit);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“In Revelation 4:5 , these same lamps now appear before the throne, symbolizing that the same Spirit who works in Jesus and among the churches is now fully revealed in the heavenly vision.”

Read verse 5 in Revelation 4 →

πῦρpŷrStrong’s G4442

In this verse: πυρὸς (puros), “of fire”

Basic meaning: fire. Strong’s: "fire" (literally or figuratively, specially, lightning).

KJV translates it as: fiery, fire

Word root: a primary word;

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“Ephesians 5:26 – “That He might sanctify and cleanse it with the washing of water by the word.” Revelation 15:2 – “I saw as it were a sea of glass mingled with fire…””

Read verse 5 in Revelation 4 →

πνεῦμαpneûmaStrong’s G4151

In this verse: πνεύματα (pneumata), “Spirits”

Basic meaning: spirit/breath. Strong’s: a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit.

KJV translates it as: ghost, life, spirit(-ual, -ually), mind

Word root: from G4154 (πνέω);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“These seven lamps are not separate spirits, but a sevenfold expression of the one Holy Spirit (see Isaiah 11:2 ), representing completeness, fullness, and perfection in how God moves within His people.”

Read verse 5 in Revelation 4 →

Revelation 4:6

And before the throne there was a sea of glass like unto crystal: and in the midst of the throne, and round about the throne, were four beasts full of eyes before and behind.

Greek words · 3

θρόνοςthrónosStrong’s G2362

In this verse: θρόνου (thronou), “throne”

Basic meaning: throne. Strong’s: a stately seat ("throne"); by implication, power or (concretely) a potentate.

KJV translates it as: seat, throne

Word root: from (to sit);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

““ In the midst of the throne” indicate prophetic indication of represented form of God presence as Jesus the Word”

Read verse 6 in Revelation 4 →

ὑάλινοςhyálinosStrong’s G5193

In this verse: ὑαλίνη (hu'alinē), “of glass”

Basic meaning: glass. Strong’s: glassy, i.e. transparent.

KJV translates it as: of glass

Word root: from G5194 (ὕαλος);

Read the explanation of verse 6 in Revelation 4 →

κρύσταλλοςkrýstallosStrong’s G2930

In this verse: κρυστάλλῳ (krustallō), “as crystal”

Basic meaning: crystal. Strong’s: ice, i.e. (by analogy) rock "crystal".

KJV translates it as: crystal

Word root: from a derivative of (frost);

Read the explanation of verse 6 in Revelation 4 →

Revelation 4:7

And the first beast was like a lion, and the second beast like a calf, and the third beast had a face as a man, and the fourth beast was like a flying eagle.

Greek words · 3

μόσχοςmóschosStrong’s G3448

In this verse: μόσχῳ (moschō), “as a calf”

Basic meaning: calf. Strong’s: a young bullock.

KJV translates it as: calf

Word root: probably strengthened for (a shoot);

Read the explanation of verse 7 in Revelation 4 →

ἀετόςaetósStrong’s G105

In this verse: ἀετῷ (aetō), “as an eagle”

Basic meaning: eagle. Strong’s: an eagle (from its wind-like flight).

KJV translates it as: eagle

Word root: from the same as G109 (ἀήρ);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“(plural) refers symbolically to the four Gospels, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, each revealing a unique face of Jesus Christ (Lion, Ox, Man, Eagle).”

Read verse 7 in Revelation 4 →

πέτομαιpétomaiStrong’s G4072

In this verse: πετομένῳ (petomenō), “flying”

Basic meaning: to fly. Strong’s: to fly.

KJV translates it as: fly(-ing)

Word root: middle voice of a primary verb;

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“The six-winged Gospel goes out with spiritual urgency, never resting, fulfilling Isaiah 40:31 and Matthew 24:14, the ever-flying witness to all nations.”

Read verse 7 in Revelation 4 →

Revelation 4:8

And the four beasts had each of them six wings about him; and they were full of eyes within: and they rest not day and night, saying, Holy, holy, holy, Lord God Almighty, which was, and is, and is to come.

Greek words · 4

ἀνάπαυσιςanápausisStrong’s G372

In this verse: ἀνάπαυσιν (anapausin), “rest”

Basic meaning: rest. Strong’s: intermission; by implication, recreation.

KJV translates it as: rest

Word root: from G373 (ἀναπαύω);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“The Bride bring rest to a dark world through the Spirit of God.”

Read verse 8 in Revelation 4 →

ἅγιοςhágiosStrong’s G40

In this verse: ἅγιος (hagios), “Holy”

Basic meaning: holy. Strong’s: sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated).

KJV translates it as: (most) holy (one, thing), saint

Word root: from (an awful thing) (compare G53 (ἁγνός), G2282 (θάλπω));

How the commentary on this verse explains it

““ Holy, holy, holy, Lord God Almighty” The Gospel proclaims the absolute holiness of God, fulfilled and displayed in Jesus.”

Read verse 8 in Revelation 4 →

κύριοςkýriosStrong’s G2962

In this verse: κύριος (kurios), “Lord”

Basic meaning: lord. Strong’s: supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title).

KJV translates it as: God, Lord, master, Sir

Word root: from (supremacy);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“Isaiah 40:31 “But they that wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint.” Symbolic of resurrection life in Jesus, rising on wings = lifted to new life in Him.”

Read verse 8 in Revelation 4 →

θεόςtheósStrong’s G2316

In this verse: θεὸς (theos), “God”

Basic meaning: God. Strong’s: figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.

KJV translates it as: X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward)

Word root: of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with G3588 (ὁ)) the supreme Divinity;

Read the explanation of verse 8 in Revelation 4 →

Revelation 4:9

And when those beasts give glory and honour and thanks to him that sat on the throne, who liveth for ever and ever,

Greek words · 2

τιμήtimḗStrong’s G5092

In this verse: τιμὴν (timēn), “honor”

Basic meaning: honor. Strong’s: a value, i.e. money paid, or (concretely and collectively) valuables; by analogy, esteem (especially of the highest degree), or the dignity itself.

KJV translates it as: honour, precious, price, some

Word root: from G5099 (τίνω);

Deeper meaning, from It is Finished!

“Every time the Gospel is shared or received, glory is given to the One who lives forever, the eternal Jesus, risen and reigning.”

ζάωzáōStrong’s G2198

In this verse: ζῶντι (zōnti), “is living”

Basic meaning: to live. Strong’s: to live (literally or figuratively).

KJV translates it as: life(-time), (a-)live(-ly), quick

Word root: a primary verb;

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“Their giving of glory, honor, and thanks represents the ongoing exaltation of Jesus through the Gospel message, showing Him as the Lamb, the King, and the eternal Lord, the written word that was fulfilled by the Living Word.”

Read verse 9 in Revelation 4 →

Revelation 4:10

The four and twenty elders fall down before him that sat on the throne, and worship him that liveth for ever and ever, and cast their crowns before the throne, saying,

Greek words · 3

προσκυνέωproskynéōStrong’s G4352

In this verse: προσκυνήσουσιν (proskunēsousin), “they will worship”

Basic meaning: to worship. Strong’s: to fawn or crouch to, i.e. (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore).

KJV translates it as: worship

Word root: from G4314 (πρός) and a probable derivative of G2965 (κύων) (meaning to kiss, like a dog licking his master's hand);

Text note: the Textus Receptus (behind the KJV) reads προσκυνοῦσιν (proskunousin) here; this card shows the modern critical text (NA28).

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“The throne of God is surrounded by worship because Jesus is the Creator, Redeemer, and Restorer.”

Read verse 10 in Revelation 4 →

ζάωzáōStrong’s G2198

In this verse: ζῶντι (zōnti), “living”

Basic meaning: to live. Strong’s: to live (literally or figuratively).

KJV translates it as: life(-time), (a-)live(-ly), quick

Word root: a primary verb;

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“It’s a picture of true discipleship: laying everything at Jesus’ feet and living in the truth that His grace is sufficient for all.”

Read verse 10 in Revelation 4 →

στέφανοςstéphanosStrong’s G4735

In this verse: στεφάνους (stephanous), “crowns”

Basic meaning: crown. Strong’s: a chaplet (as a badge of royalty, a prize in the public games or a symbol of honor generally; but more conspicuous and elaborate than the simple fillet, G1238 (διάδημα)), literally or figuratively.

KJV translates it as: crown

Word root: from an apparently primary (to twine or wreathe);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

“Crowns signify rewards, honor, and spiritual authority given by grace.”

Read verse 10 in Revelation 4 →

Revelation 4:11

Thou art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honour and power: for thou hast created all things, and for thy pleasure they are and were created.

Greek words · 2

δόξαdóxaStrong’s G1391

In this verse: δόξαν (doxan), “glory”

Basic meaning: glory. Strong’s: glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective).

KJV translates it as: dignity, glory(-ious), honour, praise, worship

Word root: from the base of G1380 (δοκέω);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

““ To receive glory and honour and power” The Church gives back to Jesus what is already His: glory (His radiance), honor (our reverence), and power (our dependence on His strength).”

Read verse 11 in Revelation 4 →

δύναμιςdýnamisStrong’s G1411

In this verse: δύναμιν (dunamin), “power”

Basic meaning: power. Strong’s: force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself).

KJV translates it as: ability, abundance, meaning, might(-ily, -y, -y deed), (worker of) miracle(-s), power, strength, violence …

Word root: from G1410 (δύναμαι);

How the commentary on this verse explains it

““ To receive glory and honour and power” The Church gives back to Jesus what is already His: glory (His radiance), honor (our reverence), and power (our dependence on His strength).”

Read verse 11 in Revelation 4 →

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